[the strongest] Le Xin finishs C annulus financing, intel and couplet of core kinetic energy are cast;
1. Le Xin announces to finish Intel of C annulus financingInvestmentGet jointly with fund of core kinetic energy cast;
The Baba in 2. A announces development gives the whole world simulator of circuit of the strongest quanta ” too chapter ” ;
3.No.1Craft! Kylin 980 this one action is approximately inapproachable;
4. He Li values electronic domain to increase a chanceInvite applications for a jobCapable able person opens border develop land;
Does 5. Ni Guangna recollect the: that make core? Hui grows permanent teeth? of of annulus of moisture in the soil is regarded as possibly heart of Tang Ji scold;
Core of 6. Wuhan dream: The end of the year releases the chip of communication of volume of domestic head section and fixed position confluence;
1. Le Xin announces to finish Intel of C annulus financingInvestmentGet jointly with fund of core kinetic energy cast;
Of domain of content couplet net get army science and technology of information of enterprise happy Xin (Shanghai) limited company (the following abbreviation ” Le Xin ” ) announce to finish C annulus financing. Epicycle financing invests fund to be gotten jointly by Intel investment and core kinetic energy cast, it is happy Xin afterwards acquired answer star group in September 2016 the another major move after B annulus financing, become the new milepost that the company grows.
Happy Xin author holds CEO Zhang Ruian concurrently (left one) with its he is cast enterprise CEO
The company of semiconductor of factory of the circle that do not have brilliant that Le Xin is a globalization, devote oneself to to be content couplet net (low cost of IoT) industry development, high-powered settlementPlan. Since holding water 2008, le Xin is in fine weed of deep ploughing of domain of wireless computation technology, pursuit innovates, research and development goes out a variety of high-powered, tall compositive degree, the wireless communication that tall sex price comparesProduct, become industry of network of global content couplet to provide the settlement of consequence mostPlanOne of providers.
Le Xin rolled out core 2016 at was being mixed 2014 respectivelyProduct: ESP8266 chip and ESP32 chip, latter makes industry blue tooth of double standard of first Wi-Fi ＋ / BLE ＋ double nucleus 32 small controller (chip of system of MCU) much syncretic (SoC) . 2016, le Xin is judged to be IoT domain by Gartner ” cruel supplier ” . In the report of 2017 Wireless Connectivity Market Analysis that issues in Techno Systems Research (TSR) , le Xin is in global MCUEmbedded Wi-Fi domainThe marketRank the first. End in December 2017, volume of shipment of accumulative total of chip of content couplet net already broke through 100 million.
The success of this second financing, continue to enhance actual strength of research and development to Le Xin, expandThe marketConsequence has huge sense.
Happy Xin author holds CEO Zhang Ruian concurrently to invest ” of global summit meeting in ” Intel
Happy Xin author holds CEO Zhang Ruian concurrently: “Le Xin passes development of 10 years, support innovates independently, research and development gives a variety of content couplet networks wireless communication product and solution, the content couplet net that makes the whole world precede one of solution providers. This happy event obtains the associated investment of Intel investment and fund of investment of core kinetic energy, will make the development with might doubled of the company. Le Xin’s product is walking into an innumberable families, we expect for the whole world more intelligence are lived inEquipmentDeploy Le Xin ‘ core ‘ . “
Intel invests deputyPresidentHold Asia-Pacific and European district director concurrentlyGeneral managerBristly in: “Intel investment devotes oneself to to drive dataDriveTechnical innovation, intelligence of industry of supportive China science and technology changes upgrade. Le Xin has own research and developmentProductionThe ability of product of outstanding and wireless communication. We expect He Lexin innovates hand in hand, common form builds the new era of domain of intelligent interconnection data, dig golden data together. “
Director of fund of core kinetic energyGeneral managerWang Jiaheng: “Le Xin regards the bibcock of chip of content couplet net as the enterprise, support innovates independently and insisted for a long time to obtainEmbedded The competitive advantage of Wi-Fi domain, the company sets out from user demand and product experience from beginning to end, devote oneself to to raise experience of its product user and sexual price to compare, offerred for the client concise the solution of whole of content couplet net that uses easily. Cooperate through this second capital, core kinetic energy uses his to be in the deepness advantage of respect of semiconductor industry catenary, help Le Xin capture Chinese semiconductor industry to develop gold period, optimize its further the strategy andOperationAbility, promote its grow quickly, realize win-win. “
The Baba in 2. A announces development gives the whole world simulator of circuit of the strongest quanta ” too chapter ” ;
Does Xin Zhiyuan report? Origin: Room of check of seed of the quantity in A
[Xin Zhiyuan introduction] on May 8, group of quanta lab Shi Yaoyun announces Alibaba to develop current world’s strongest quanta circuit simulator at succeeding recently, the name is ” too chapter ” . Be based on Alibaba group computation platform is online of group super- calculate force by force, “Too chapter ” take the lead in succeeding on the world imitate 81 (9×9) bit 40 regard fiducial Gu Ge as random quanta circuit, the simulator that this number of plies achieves before can handle 49 bit only.
Quanta hegemony is performing it seems that ” relay battle ” .
In Feburary, IBM revealed his external machine of prototype of 50 quanta bit, internal composition pursues also exposure;
In March, gu Ge announces Bristlecone of processor of 72 quanta bit.
By March, microsoft discovers angel particle — Fermi of Ma Yaola accept child (Majorana Fermion) the strong evidence of existence, the quanta bit that can work gets before hopeful the end of the year.
Now, be turn for entered the court in A.
On May 8, group of quanta lab Shi Yaoyun announces Alibaba to develop current world’s strongest quanta circuit simulator at succeeding recently, the name is ” too chapter ” .
Be based on Alibaba group computation platform is online of group super- calculate force by force, “Too chapter ” take the lead in succeeding on the world imitate 81 (9×9) bit 40 regard fiducial Gu Ge as random quanta circuit, the simulator that this number of plies achieves before can handle 49 bit only.
In the meantime, this second imitate task employed Alibaba only computational platform is online group the computational resource of 14% . “Too chapter ” innovateAlgorithmicCommunication expense is dinky, be able to develop platform adequately the advantage of online group, in the imitate job that cannot do on super in the past computer, for instance 64 (8×8) bit 40 imitate, “Too chapter ” need 2 minutes to be able to be finished only.
Alibaba ” too chapter ” simulator and Gu Ge of imitate of current and main simulator compare Alibaba of random circuit as a result ” too chapter ” simulator and Gu Ge of imitate of current and main simulator randomly
“Too chapter ” simulative dimensions of random quanta circuit and Gu Ge quantaHardwareThe scale that can implement contrasts
Quanta computation may overturn current computational technology, the forward position heat that is scientific group and industrial group research. But quanta calculative implementation is very difficult. Current, the processor of high accuracy quanta that has come true also has 20 only bit of a few quanta. The quanta with so largish dimensionsAlgorithmicStill do not have the carrier that run.
The action of simulator depends on ” a connecting link between the preceding and the following ” , can help downwardAssistantSolution, designHardware, can bear the weight of up the exploration of algorithm and application andTest and verify. “Too chapter ” make firstTestAndTest and verifyBe called ” medium dimensions ” of 50-200 bit quanta algorithm becomes a possibility, dimensions quanta algorithm, quanta waits in be subdesign therebySoftwareAnd even quanta chip provided a powerful tool.
Be in normally in plan of quanta circuit imitate, need all amplitude of memory quanta condition, be in on this magnanimity data in the meantime imitate quanta operation. This method requirement exchanges data between numerous computational node ceaselessly, cause huge communication expense. Accordingly, such imitate task often undertook on super computer in the past.
Lab group is based on the program of another kind of imitate that Professor Shi Yaoyun and its co-worker Igor Markov offerred 2005, invented a simple and effective method to decompose whole imitate task, next very balanced these child task allocation arrives on different computation node. “Too chapter ” communication expense is dinky, the cent that this advantage makes suits distributed computational platform.
“Too chapter ” simulative dimensions of random quanta circuit (black line) the scale that with Gu Ge quanta hardware can implement (red line) quite (be based on Gu Ge to be in [the to 7×7 estimation in Characterizing Quantum Supremacy In Near-term Devices] ) *
Regarding fiducial random quanta as circuit is Gu Ge put forward to be implementation ” quanta hegemony ” algorithmic. “Quanta hegemony ” the dimensions that those who point to is quanta processor and precision arrive cannot by degree of classical computation simulative. Gu Ge raised the target that future works March this year: The quanta processor of 72 bit high accuracy. “Too chapter ” if the processor in indicating this one plan as a result runs this only fiducial algorithm still is not worth Yu Da to arrive quanta hegemony.
This second research achievement also is referred beforehand ArXiv of printed books website, the article is paratactic the first author is scientist of quanta lab quanta Dr. Chen Jianxin and trainee Zhang Fang, the author still has trainee Huang Jiachen and Dr. Michael Newman.
Alibaba measures seed check room by the United States the university teachs Mixigen personally eventually, Shi Yaoyun of world-renowned quanta scientist holds the position of director of lab of scientist of presiding quanta technology, quanta. Two academic computers are winner of award of Er of heart of top prize elder brother, Hungarian scientist of computer of descendants United States Maliao Saigede (Mario Szegedy) this lab also is joined first year after year nowadays. The lab is in the high speed that the talent introduces to increase period.
2016, circuit of a kind of when Gu Ge puts forward to pass the quanta bit that achieves correspondence of MxN of 2 dimension array to go up specific and random quanta will implement the plan of quanta hegemony, circuit of this kind of specific and random quanta is called normally quanta hegemony circuit. In plan, the bit that thinks to go up when array of this 2 dimension is counted (MN) is achieved 50, the deepness of circuit (number of plies) arrive 40 the left and right sides, the most powerful super computer on existing world also cannot effective imitate such circuit.
A deepness is 8×8 the tensor network with the quanta hegemony corresponding circuit of 20 is revealed
Hardware group hope of Gu Ge will be in 9 quanta bit comes true in 1 dimension array 1% read take an error, error of door of 0.1% single bit, error of door of 0.6% two bit maintains more massive quanta system to realize such hegemonic circuit, carry this specific mission, of the classical computation resource with implementation quanta the most powerful to going up when preexistence bound hardware surmount. After this, a certain number of research groups are opposite on different super computer in succession this kinds of circuit undertakes imitate. Before, the whole world studies 40 best to the result has not achieve 50 bit at the same time.
On nxn2 dimension reseau, the correspondence of the executive time that computation exports each amplitude along with machine circuitry and circuit deepness concerns
In the model with quanta current computation, having a kind is quanta circuit model, implementing a form is information memory is in quanta bit, through similar and classical logic the quanta door of the door realizes computation. Amount to rub Chen Jianxin of scientist of quanta of group of courtyard quanta lab and trainee Zhang Fang realized a kind to be based on plan of distributed imitate of general quanta circuit, the simulator that is based on research to Gu Ge the random quanta circuit of the first edition undertookTest.
A few computation resource of the online group that uses platform of the computation in A (14% the left and right sides) lab group is used successfully ” too chapter ” simulator imitate 9×9 X40 namely 81 bit 40 random circuit, still part successful imitate
100 bit 35 (10x10x35) , 121 bit 31 (11x11x31) with 144 bit 27 (12x12x27) random quanta circuit.
At present the imitate plan of industry main trend has two kinds, one kind is all amplitude of memory quanta condition, one kind is OK to aleatoric amplitude quick consideration gets a result. Plan of the first kind of imitate, come true basically on super computer, because store the quanta condition of 45 bit needs Petabyte to measure the memory of class, in data of memory so much while undertake operating keeping abreast of going computational to this quanta condition, need is calculated in what differ ceaselessly data is exchanged between node, such communication expense serves to common cloud is hard susceptive.
Calculate in Alibaba on the online group of platform, lab group adopted plan of the 2nd kind of imitate, pass fast and effective computational random amplitude, after task fractionation can will child the task allocates different node very balancedly, few communication expense makes simulator comfortable the cloud computation platform that deserves to provide a service extensively now.
Before studying positive result originally, to plan of two kinds of imitate, it is OK that the whole world still has no research group song of successful imitate cereal exceeds 50 bit 40 generation tests circuit randomly. In amount to rub it is OK to be returned inside the simulator of group of courtyard quanta lab every 2 minutes of computation 64 bit an amplitude of 40 random circuit. This second research achievement also has been in with the form of the paper refer on ArXiv of printed books website beforehand, the article is paratactic the first author is Chen Jianxin of scientist of quanta lab quanta and trainee Zhang Fang, the author still has trainee Huang Jiachen and Dr. Michael Newman.
Paper of this ArXiv of second research achievement links: Https://arxiv.org/abs/1805.01450
Battle royal of hegemony of quanta of Gu Ge, IBM, Microsoft, shi Yaoyun: Superconductive VS ionic trap, quanta is calculated enter polar world
This year in March, the American physics that holds in los angeles learns annual meeting to go up, gu Ge revealed a new quanta processor Bristlecone. The systematic error rate that this superconductive system purpose that is based on the door depends on researching quanta bit technology and but expansibility, and in quanta imitate, optimize and the application in machine study.
Left is Gu Ge Bristlecone of newest processor of quanta of 72 quanta bit. Right is thisEquipmentgraphic representation: Every ” X ” represent bit of a quanta, with linear array means is linked together between quanta bit. Origin: Google Quantum AI Lab
Julian Kelly of scientist of research of laboratory of AI of cereal song quanta is in dispatch of rich of Google Research official introduces, the physics principle with the corresponding place of linear array technology of the computer of quanta of 9 quanta bit that Bristlecone follows the premise that is Gu Ge to go out, and the optimal result that this technology shows is as follows:
Small reading error is led (1% ) , door of odd quanta bit (0.1% ) and door of the mainest double quanta bit (0.6% ) .
This equipment uses the same pattern with 9 quanta bit to undertake coupling, control is mixed numerate, but expand its the square array that includes 72 quanta bit for.
Gu Ge thinks after researcher computation, the target of quanta hegemony can be passed use 49 quanta bit, one exceeds the circuit deepness of 40, one has perfect proof under the 2 bit error of 0.5% .
The viewpoint thinks, gu Ge announces processor of 72 quanta bit, because the road of quanta hegemony encountered adversary IBM,be.
November 2017, IBM announces successful compose is built and measured the prototype of 50 quanta bit that has similar performance index machine, this year in Feburary exposure composition of a picture of its interior knot.
The task that 50 quanta bit is thought generally to be able to undertake common and super computer cannot be finished, IBM this action also is to be in ” quanta hegemony ” go up the one situation that has milepost sense.
Because the quanta processor of Gu Ge and IBM is,realize quanta to calculate through superconduction, go up in quanta hegemony because of these two companies try to overtake each other in friendly emulation.
But a force also erupts likely at any time, that is Microsoft.
Microsoft detain notes develop to attack quanta computation, although return the quanta bit that did not do interaction at present, but developing quanta hardware and quanta computer all the timeSoftwareDevelopment is covered.
The logic of Microsoft depends on, although Gu Ge, IBM made quanta bit, but these are imprecise quanta bit, those who come from external environment is tiny shake or energy causes computational error possibly.
And the develop of Microsoft attacks quanta computer can reduce noise possibly greatly. Business of Microsoft quanta computation grows chief inspector Julie Love to ever said: “Bit of our a quanta will have 1000, even 10000 noisy quanta bit are powerful in that way. ” they think, microsoft will be in the quanta bit that gets can working before the end of the year this year.
Shi Yaoyun was published in an article on Xin Zhiyuan to also be mentioned this year in Feburary, the first develop in the universe attacks quanta bit will erupt this year, and Microsoft is done likely.
The fact also proves, microsoft is closer from quanta hegemony also one pace.
By this year March, the researcher of Microsoft observes be called ” angel particle ” Fermi of Ma Yaola accept child the quite strong evidence of existence: The electron becomes half system in the dissension in their lead.
If Microsoft hopes to make a quanta computer that can work, this will be crucial.
Additional, computation of ionic trap quanta is in second half of the year may do skill to grasp 50-60 this year the edge tool of a few bit, shi Yaoyun thinks, this one field is the biggest winning the home is the Amazon that did not stabilize quanta bit and Facebook, quanta computation will enter polar world period.
New wisdom yuan
3.No.1Craft! Kylin 980 this one action is approximately inapproachable;
Kylin 980 will upgrade for newest 7nm craft, still give a labour of the generation that accumulate report. Although there is a message to say before this, samSung, GlobalFoundries and even it is the order form that Intel considers to strive for kylin processor, but be being returned finally is the flower falls the stage accumulates report.
The nature that Hua Weihai considers issues generation kylin namely 980. China concern to accumulate report with the stage close, for instance the kylin of 16nm craft 960, the kylin of 10nm craft 970, it is the achievement of bilateral collaboration.
In addition, kylin the newest AI technology of science and technology of 980 will integrated The Cambrian, concluding basically is the product of the 3rd acting IP that The Cambrian just releases ” The Cambrian 1M ” , latter is based on a craft of the 7nm that accumulate report just about, still be first avowed 7nm product, he Qilin success will come when conditions are ripe of 980 shirt-sleeve it may be said.
According to official introduction, specific power consumption of The Cambrian 1M is compared be as high as 5Tops/W, namely every watt 5 trillion operation, offer 2Tops, 4Tops, 8Tops the processor nucleus of 3 kinds of dimensions, the AI of not contented and different setting, commensurate class handles demand, support much nucleus interconnection, the nucleus can support single processor the deepness study model of the diversification such as CNN, RNN, SOM, support the classical machine such as SVM, K-NN, K-Means, decision-making tree to learn algorithm further, supportive this locality trains, provide agile and efficient computation platform for vision, speech, Natural Language Processing and of all kinds and classical machine study task.
Basis in the past hearsay, kylin 980 will produce in magnanimity of the 2nd season, may use A75 CPUFramework(After all kylin 970 CPU is without metabolic) , GPU criterion hopeful comes from China for own research and development.
2017, china face terminal jointly to involve group of hand The Cambrian, combination had in AI respect development and optimize, among them, hua Weiqi Lin the 970 NPU that embark are the processor of The Cambrian 1A that The Cambrian releases.
Because,be China for embedded in the product a China is completely own the IP of artificial intelligence chip of property right, basically be in craft, artificial intelligence, communication, take a picture, game, SafeWaited for a domain to bring tremendous innovation and breakthrough.
Recently, market research organization also undertook assessment to company of artificial intelligence chip, the company that surpasses chip of 100 sortie artificial intelligence to the whole world undertook assessment, according to grading, the whole world had 24 enterprises to enter sheet of a list of names posted up, and with kylin of artificial intelligence chip 970 be united in wedlock with Mate China to also innovate Gao Jin entered the whole world 12 strong! (proofread / model Chengdu)
4. He Li values electronic domain to increase a chanceInvite applications for a jobCapable able person opens border develop land;
Reporter of other media engage by special arrangement is offerred stalk of grain
A few days ago, the family name of benefit of congratulate of company of science and technology with banner whole world releases information, public invite applications for a job deputyPresidentThe senior husband of level (click relevant on April 18 report) . This person selected will be in charge of disentombing and family name of implementation congratulate benefit reachs sensor in the electron the growth opportunity of relevant business domain, include already exterior buy, also include organic growth. About the requirement of this position, expectation and development foreground, reporter special interview Shidici of president of domain of business of electron of its superior leader, He Li (Dr. Frank Stietz) .
Shidici of president of domain of business of electron of congratulate benefit family name (Dr. Frank Stietz)
Ask: Above all, what value does this position have to He Li?
Answer: Electron and sensor are one of growth domains of He Li. Business growth comes from our existing business on one hand, business of whole world of technology of He Li electron, sensor is for instance unit, wu of this two great undertaking all has the growth of two digit to plan in the near future. But more important is, to answer the growth opportunity of electron and sensor market in the round, I think we also need external growth. The form of this kind of external growth can be to buy the company that already had certain dimensions, also can be to newly established the company has investment, also include the cooperation of as other perhaps as school of academic orgnaization, college company of course. This is the business that He Li values most, also be the thing that domain of electronic product business pays close attention to most, we need somebody to be in charge of external growth project, this position is very so significant to us.
In addition from the point of the whole world, electron and sensor business are centered in the Asia, so we think this person selected should be put in the Asia — Shanghai or Singapore.
Ask: This is a very senior position. You have very tall hope to this candidate for certain, evaluate him again in the future (she) outstanding achievement?
Answer: My individual thinks, present assignment is very clear, accelerate external growth in electron and sensor domain namely; Next, buy a right company for example, perhaps invest newly established company, will take-over by this person of external growth domainOperationMatters concerned. So, be in the company that the home is bought or invests, he (she) should want to be in charge of alreadySale, want to be in charge of operation again. That is to say, we need truly outstanding candidate. On one hand he (she) there should be rich experience in business development domain, on the other hand, if he (she) shortly also has this new field that take-over operation experience, that is idealer.
Ask: About buying the experience of the respect, what kind of setting ability more the demand that accords with you? For instance, advisory adviser is experienced from course of study, had perhaps had what succeed too even and buy experience?
Answer: Above all, when I think to be talked about when us and be being bought, the first pace is the field that decides we consider investment first from beginning to end, the company that is which kind of types next is righter. To these working duty, the setting that this person is had and buys is not quite main, must analyse a respect to have certain experience in the market nevertheless, it is better that if be in,electron and sensor domain have background of a few technologies. Candidate can seek advice from advisory domain oneself, this does not have a problem, because a lot of moment seek advice,the company can recruit the expert that has technical background. Be in and buy a respect, he Li in electron and sensor two domains have relevant technology special skill or knowledge, we need to define right company and fractionize market, ability has strategic sense more. Still have a bit additionally we cannot be underestimated, that follows the collaboration of academic orgnaization and universities and colleges namely. They are the foremost edge at innovation process actually, having relevant technology background so also is very helpful.
Ask: Since need of this person selected is very outstanding, you can offer what kind of opportunity, let him (she) have fun at add He Li and talent of put to good use?
Answer: Above all, I want to say this is a first-rate opportunity, candidate has an opportunity to be in charge of global matters concerned, because this position need is responsible the whole world is harmonious; Next, I think this is a first-rate position, in us business grows a field, after the business that finish develops project and operation job program, duty limits special clarity. A moment ago mentioned like me, whole development of responsible from beginning to end business is not during holding a post, be in charge of operation after business development is finished however; Again, the technical company job that there is growing sex in is a favour — our project has good growing sex. Still have a profit, he Li is a global big company, so to candidate, be in not only Asia, include to be in Europe and United States, future has a lot of professions expand a scope.
Ask: If I am an outstanding person selected, is that applies for flow specificly what kind of?
Answer: It is the resume you refers chief of department of resource of manpower of big China area Ms. Cheng Min above all. If right word, we can be arranged a series of interview. Generally speaking, can make progress very quickly. We are striven for in 3 to the affirmatory and outstanding candidate inside the time all around. — for example, 3 weeks of right-and-left time are spent before long before us, decided a whole worldSaleChief inspector person selected.
Ask: This is too good, such efficiency is very tall.
Answer: I like fast rhythm — our start is original very tall, more want whip and spur. Anyhow, we need pressingly to find likely candidate: Cheer together, win take a success!
Does 5. Ni Guangna recollect the: that make core? Hui grows permanent teeth? of of annulus of moisture in the soil is regarded as possibly heart of Tang Ji scold;
Resurgence is punished incident woke up the public to be opposite ” Chinese core ” attention, the Liang Ning that ever held the post of the assistant austral Niguang of academician of Chinese Academy of Engineering publishs an article ” a paragraph of past about homebred chip and operating system ” , recollected wait for a person one case with Ni Guangna in those days the history of chip of research and development and operating system, in the friend the circle travels extensively. Ni Guangna, this authoritative character of homebred chip of 79 years old and operating system domain, make a central point again. Recently, he accepted those who search China to achieve an objective to interview.
Reporter / Liu Suhong Wu Jiang (photography) edit / Wei Jia
Altogether of Ni Guangna and Chinese core, operating system has two paragraphs of source.
1983, ni Guangna abandons be in Canada national academy (NRC) favourable firewood fulfil chooses to go back to the motherland, front of the China when those faces the dilemma of the support that expands the 4th acting computer to lack VLSI chip. The Ni Guangna that widened horizon in foreign job goes back to the motherland below such setting, he yearns for the chip that makes him China and operating system.
After going back to the motherland, ni Guang Naxian joins company of place of computation of Chinese Academy of Sciences (associate group predecessor) , hold the position of chief engineer of firm the first to be appointed to an office, ark company is joined after. But these two paragraphs of experience with personnel of technology of scientist, core from and ending. Even, after ark plans to fail, him Ni Guangna to ministry of science and technology ” offer a humble apology ” .
Force advocate operating system of government sector desktop is own change
A lot of people think the forestall of Windows and Intel cannot be broken, can accept only already some game are regular. Even personnel of chip research and development feels, the can accuse to come true independently day of chip still cannot anticipate. More somebody wants to contend with global zoology with system of the whole nation south derisive Niguang.
To misunderstanding, ni Guangna is not eager to explaining, face censure, he also still tone is moderate, not urgent not delay.
In fact, the going of Wintel of Ni Guangna deep know well situation, the influence of cloud computation, mobile interconnection and network newsSafedemand develops.
Of the operating system that he pioneers can accuse independently, it is to be inside limits of government, large company above all actually, pass experience to the branch of national security especially, what implement desktop operating system in office setting is homebred change replace.
Look in him, of operating system of desktop of government sector implementation be being changed independently is complete likelihood. And, experienced development of ten years, the technology has been main problem no longer, main problem depends on, in use, make zoology rich rise, push a company stage by stage from governmental domain, enter more extensive field finally.
Photograph new capital to sign up for a reporter Wu Jiang
Vigilance also wants when wind He Rili safe risk
However, replacing forestall is by no means easy thing.
Ni Guangna regards first Chinese Academy of Engineering as academician, look in him, those who go pursueing an operating system is own can accuse obligatory, want to had done oneself work like everybody. As the scientist, he should appeal people is vigilant the safe risk that those have not erupt, against a rainy day, even if be when wind He Rili.
China is network big country, have the user with the most large-scale whole world and market, the apple is close of the income of 1/5 come from China. If do not have pair of chip that ban carry out,such big event happens, bound of may whole IT still OK and proud at making the biggest application market.
But the Wintel forestall from PC times, carry IOS of occurrence An Zhuo, apple to shift, china missed shift to carry the great opportunity of operating system iteration.
Ni Guangna looks, chip bans carry out incident to just not be inSupply chain, be blocked on core technology neck, potential bigger risk depends on network safety.
Center of network of college of boreal grain industryAssistantResearcher, constant of modest of expert of network news safety elaborated this kind of safe hidden trouble in detail with respect to Ceng Zhuanwen, go up from the technology embedded hardware trojan is a likelihood, the design that uses chip namely andProductionThe operation that changes chip is logistic, can achieve the goal of attack thereby. If have the presence of hardware trojan, once spark the condition of trojan become effective, its are ruinous will be tremendous, can bring about data invalidation of missing, function even the system breaks down.
Hardware trojan is not exaggerate sth just to scare people.
Be in early 2018 the beginning of the year, network safety researcher discovered Intel, AMD and ARMFrameworkexist among chip ” fusing “(Meltdown) ” and ” ghostliness (Spectre) ” two safe flaw. These flaw are right Wu of kimono of computer of notebook computer, table machine, smartphone, flat implement inside the effect that hardware equipment all has different rate, can let hacker purloin embezzle information of among them sensitive data.
With the commonnest saying for, even if chip has been gone to by installation the computer of whole world each district, but the terminal that still can pass long-range pilot method to be in to chip undertakes controlling.
Such view also got Cao Dong of secretary-general of alliance of industry of operating system of Chinese intelligence terminal approbate.
“Be like your home to be there, I have your home key, just be I want not to want to go, going is my thing. Can control remotely ” , cao Dong says, the mobile phone lost you anxious, information lost you not to know. Through chip back door can get user information, design a few mechanisms very easily to play tricks on chip actually.
Dialog Ni Guangna
“The education that chip bans carry out incident to give a person is quite big, tell 100 times than us useful ” , ni Guangna moves back and forth on the road of 5 road junction, this is the god-given carefree days in he is one day.
Nowadays, he already 79 years old, experience associates, after the twists and turns of ark, he also did not join an any companies actually again. 2013, ni Guangna is initiated establish alliance of industry of operating system of Chinese intelligence terminal, devote oneself to to extend homebred operating system.
Talk ” chip from grind “
CapitalInsufficient, use others lab
Search China to achieve an objective: Your assistant bridge writes rather ” a paragraph of past about homebred chip and operating system ” one article travels extensively on the net, memory rises now, that paragraph of experience that associate, is chip research and development specific what circumstance be?
Ni Guangna: We feel the importance of chip continuously.
Acting 1980, china is backward on the 4th acting VLSI, inchoate can produce large computer include the United States, before Russia, England, France, china is the 5th.
The integrated circuit of the 3rd acting computer basically is odd piece, in miniature, homebred still, but arrived when the 4th generation exceeds large-scale computer, our discovery does not have VLSI, the computer does no less than going to.
Go up century 80 time, our some achievement, for instance fellow laser takes a platoon, include to associate type Chinese character card, it is a of the computer patulous function, not be computer main body. Await me to feel China wants to make the computer in those days, must make chip.
How is integrated circuit done? The company is very small, without so much investment. There are a 909 projects at that time (complier notes: In December 1995, the national project with the biggest dimensions of investment of throughout history of Chinese electron industry — ” 909 ” the project is affirmatory, its content is to build 8 inches, 0.5 micron technology starts, the month machines 20 thousand VLSI product line. “909 ” the abbreviation that the project is major project of industry of national development microelectronics, its main body is group of Shanghai China rainbow. Investment 10 billion) , but actually the investment compared with international developed country still very small, have what one part invests or the enterprise casts.
Search China to achieve an objective: CapitalInvestment is inadequate, how to make chip research and development?
Ni Guangna: Feel when associate at that time, the design of integrated circuit can be done, design investment is not large, this is in one’s power. The design of chip needs EDA software and equipment of a few tests, very costly also, because we follow be on speaking terms of a few clients, with respect to the design that reachs others home the lab does a design, use the tool of others.
At that time for cost saving, large half an year is controlled, the design laboratory that computational place Sun Zuxi’s researcher is heading a youth to go to Singapore CHARTER company is done cast piece, make the chip of Chinese character card with very few money so. Design firm starts more easily. China also has thousands of design companies later, devoted and lesser. At present our country is inChip designGo up and do not lag behind than abroad a lot of.
Leave in me before associating, we later altogether research and development 5 ASIC (special integrated circuit) , use on printer of Chinese character card, Chinese character, micro computer, scored a success. The train of thought that tries to design an elementary course from integrated circuit goes connected. A lot of industries rose on the design, the design is given priority to with the person’s intelligence, plus a few tools, start low. China designs job at present progress is good, go up with international cardinal principle is similar.
Talk ” by the person use “
Resemble blowing rain, you are come up against, do not hide
Search China to achieve an objective: Liang Ning is mentioned, you are risking the risk that is used, still should carry out can accuse independently.
Ni Guangna: You come up against these, you want or you are not willing, resemble blowing rain, you are come up against, do not hide. Li Delei (patriarch of ark science and technology) do not do high-tech, fry house property, this cannot expect at first. Rule by law to be not perfected in those days, Intellectual propertyWithout equity, also counterpoise without speech. Of present company brainpowerIntellectual propertyHave equity, be in ceaseless progress.
Search China to achieve an objective: The can replace need iteration window of homebred operating system period, missed mobile Duan Die’s acting opportunity?
Ni Guangna: Wintel already forestall desktop operating system, general domain is done homebred replacing is more difficult, but the desk of national government level that involves information security of the face homebred it is some easier to replace. And mobile end still does not have very good homebred operating system at present.
People often can notice terminal hardware in the past, do not have serious research to the operating system, software is not taken seriously. The country is devoted now 140 billion do integrated circuit fund, but light is to have chip insufficient, have software even. Hardware is propped up without software is no good.
The apple rolls out IOS smartphone at that time was 2007, the mobile phone that install eminent just was pushed 2009 about, when if China is in,malic mobile phone comes out, organize a person to make mobile operating system immediately, may not is done do not come out, unapt be installed now the forestall of operating system place of eminent, apple.
Search China to achieve an objective: What experience lesson is there in this process?
Ni Guangna: The country is right now the project of the operating system, support ten million yuan even if big, and often ” drop peppery cover ” , do not accord with an operating system to develop the rule. On the world so a few main operating systems, a few can China have? Forestall of operating system height, or does not support, or supports 9 only, scatter peppery face to support means not to accord with the development rule of the operating system.
Search China to achieve an objective: Your premise arrives, the operating system is homebred change replace there can be a more remarkable positive result 2020, look now can you come true?
Ni Guangna: Governmental domain achieves this goal also is not impossible. General domain should have very old organisms’ habits to support ability travel. At present a lot of provinces, place is in make chip dispersedly. Chip needs very large investment, the respective possibility that it is battle arises dispersive, repeat investment.
Hope state fund takes the lead, civilian capital is participated in, include a company, will do jointly, but should consider industrial position to be able to accuse independently. Integrated circuitMakeWant to do good state level to carry a design on the head, cannot blossom everywhere, can disperse otherwise, repeat construction.
Talk ” body of the whole nation make “
Only the government is done not have the enterprise also has a problem
Search China to achieve an objective: Operating system besides national power, may be the enterprise done?
Ni Guangna: Chinese enterprise whole is hopeful still. China to have personnel of 80 thousand research and development, still BAT waits also strengthening intellectual property reserve, increase investment of research and development. But individual in light of, industrial group is done not have enough the company that compares a shoulder with photograph of Microsoft, Intel, Oracle, apple, the government when the company is relatively young needs to act well, system of Chinese the whole nation is better also do, the resource that uses China and capacity will do a business. The government is not to guide, however help, joint venture, likelihood get twice the result with half the effort.
Search China to achieve an objective: Somebody feels, below the old law of globalization market, system of the whole nation is already unwell used.
Ni Guangna: Not be to say system of the whole nation does not press market rule to handle affairs namely, can again system of the whole nation has the profit that the market competes again, introduce benign competition. Do not have system of the whole nation to be started very hard. For instance north is fought, integrated spaceflight and net believe a domain, the government is done have profit. But only the government also has a problem without the enterprise.
Search China to achieve an objective: Is what you think BAT realizes chip likely own can you accuse?
Ni Guangna: The enterprise is innovation main body, specific chip, CPU still relies on an enterprise. Believe a lot of able industries of Chinese, there is enough money now, can contribute somewhat in fundamental technology domain. Artificial intelligence chip, what perhaps BAT can do is very good.
Search China to achieve an objective: Somebody evaluates you to insist to have mind of some of Tang Ji scold to what can accuse independently, how do you look?
Ni Guangna: Before doing accomplish sth, the likelihood can be regarded as heart of Tang Ji scold. Need very long process successfully, eager for quick success and instant benefit does not have good result certainly. Additional, differ want oneself to succeed surely, I do a paragraph, the family is done then, do not care about oneself to have what positive result certainly, want to have this breadth of mind, a few more stand aloof, do not haggle over every ounce oneself gain and loss. Look from overall situation, an enterprise is no good still more enterprise comes out, relying on industrial group to develop is certain possible. New capital newspaper
Core of 6. Wuhan dream: The end of the year releases the chip of communication of volume of domestic head section and fixed position confluence;
Original title: Wuhan dream core: With ” core ” lead the north that makes the world to fight, the chip that the end of the year releases confluence of communication of volume of domestic head section and fixed position
On May 7, hubei TV station ” Hubei news ” column with ” Wuhan dream core: With ” core ” lead the north that makes the world to fight ” for the problem, science and technology of core of dream of Wuhan of industry of reportorial smooth grain leads development, own research and development with innovation ” Chinese core ” story ~
By this year, dream core will release the chip of communication of the first market of domestic and fixed position confluence formally!
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“Closely clinch innovates this ox nose, model more to rely on innovationDrive, more develops what send an advantage first to lead model development ” . This is him the abundant abundant entrust that fluctuates to complete province when Hubei survey, want to innovate, want to lead type development, this let feeling of science and technology of core of dream of Wuhan of smooth grain industry be quickened progressive motive force.
See Mo Jun, the chief technology officer of science and technology of this dream core, not be in the lab, be in Wuhan however fabaceous cattle science and technology, this is dream core chip is downstream manage square company.
The part that the technology develops, ran operation is safeguarded, mo Jun for the sake of, make a lab closer from the market one pace.
Mo Jun expresses, clients of such more convenient understanding use setting specificly, also can know way of our research and development.
Be in this to have only namely probably the lab of the dream core science and technology of 20 square metre, in the time that is less than 7 months, they gave the chip of size of the first 40 accept rice with respect to research and development.
This chip comes out, let chip of domestic satellite navigation the record of size of 55 accept rice and international conform.
2016, mo Jun and his group, grind again gave out the 2nd acting chip, can receive north to fight at the same time, the Geluonasi of GPS and Russia signal of 3 kinds of satellites, satellites of 4 large fixed position, dream core undertook the whole thing 3.
Mo Jun say, what the first chip does is the technology is accumulated, to the 2nd acting chip, we push the market to foreign market, the 3rd chip hopes to surmount the design that there is chip on the market.
How to do weller? Mo Jun is in and client deepness interacts in, found breakthrough way.
Mo Jun says, communication chip and fixed position chip need to be put together with equipment previously, nowadays is communication and fixed position the chip of these two functions is put in a chip.
Two years of time, mo Jun and his group is considering this issue, research and development had very great progress now. They are optimized through internal composition, chip is in receive fixed position information while, still can pass the oily waste time that gives car, information such as travelling speed, 1/3 its power comsumption still is before two generation only.
At present dream core technology all technologies are own research and development, already reached the level that competes with foreign technology.
By this year, the 3rd chip of dream core will be released formally, this is the chip of communication of the first market of domestic and fixed position confluence. And the seeks a dream way of dream core, still be in outspread.
Wang Qinghai of general manager of dream core science and technology expresses, our new technology is chased conform with international, next chip may make the attempt of 28 accept rice, in domestic great majority the domain replaces GPS completely, the north that lets whole world people use China is fought. Chinese smooth cereal